Development of Optimal Electricity Management Systems to Minimize Resources and Losses using Particle Swarm Optimization Techniques: A Case Study for UDUS
Hybrid energy systems (HESs), have played an important role as clean and efficient source of electricity generation. HESs are often formulated as an optimization problem which is solved mostly using metaheuristics techniques. The conventional objective function is based on levelized cost of energy (LCOE), the lowest loss of power supply probability (LPSP), and the maximum renewable factor (REF) as...