Volume 13 (2024)

1

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.tmajtz14

Development and Simulation of a Hybrid Microgrid Incorporating Droop Control and Maximum Power Point Tracker

A. A. Aminu^*, I. Mahmud

This paper presents the development and simulation of a Hybrid Microgrid using Droop Control and Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) in Matlab/Simulink. The study models two synchronous generators and a solar PV effectively, managing both active and reactive loads. The implementation of Droop Control ensured proportional power sharing among generators, enhancing system stability with transients se...

Sep, 2024 pp. 36-46

2

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.yr153lo0

Simulation Based Performance Assessment of Solar System Using Mppt Controller In Renewable Energy Integration Of Grid

I. Mahmud^*, B.K. Ahmad

This study presents the simulation-based performance assessment of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system integrated with a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller, utilizing the Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm. The project aims to optimize the efficiency of solar energy conversion and its integration with the electrical grid. Two interconnected PV arrays, configured with different module spe...

Sep, 2024 pp. 46-55

3

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.7p0jzyj3

Development of Energy Management System for Microgrid System Considering Demand Response Program for Clean and Economic Operation

Obiabo Okeme^*, B. Jimoh, A. B. Kunya, D.E Abah

Micro-grids are small-scale localized energy systems operating independently or in conjunction with the main power grid. A micro-grid system (MGS) is made up of various energy sources like solar panels, wind turbines, fuel cells, along with storage units, control mechanisms, and a network of radial load feeders, all designed to enhance the economic efficiency of the micro-grid system. A fundamenta...

Sep, 2024 pp. 56-66

4

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.4617wkxl

Load Frequency Control of a Two Area Network using Fractional PID Controller

Abdulazeez Abbas^*, A.S. Abubakar, Zaharadeen Musa

This paper simulates load frequency control (LFC) problem in a two-area power system using a traditional PID controller and a Fractional Proportional-Integral-Derivative (FPID) controller. The study aims to enhance the stability and performance of the power system by minimizing frequency deviations and maintaining the desired power exchange between the interconnected areas. The FPID controller is ...

Sep, 2024 pp. 67-78

5

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.5ikb3ah6

Design of Static Var Compensator for Voltage Stability Improvement in 30 bus network

A. Markus^*, A.S. Abubakar, I. Seidu, Zaharadeen Musa

This paper presents a comprehensive study on the application of Static Var Compensator (SVC) devices for voltage stability and load flow optimization in the IEEE 30-bus power system. As modern power networks face increasing demand and complexity, maintaining voltage levels and minimizing power losses are critical challenges. This research investigates the impact of SVC compensation on bus voltage ...

Sep, 2024 pp. 79-80

6

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.w8sv4ysm

Development of An Optimal Location of Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in a Distribution Network

Patience Ojoma Francis^*, Gbenga Abidemi Olarinoye, Gaddafi Sani Shehu, B. Jimoh

The growing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) offers sustainability initiatives and urban infrastructure both opportunities and obstacles. The creation of an effective, sustainably located, and strategically placed network of charging stations is essential to promoting the rise of EVs. The creation of an ideal site model for EV charging stations that are connected to renewable energy sources l...

Sep, 2024 pp. 90-92

7

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.ocdhf8jo

Comparative Analysis of Conventional Single and Hybrid Photovoltaic Solar Energy System for Off-Grid Rural Electrification

Umar Alhaji Adamu^*, Oghenewvagaga Oghorada, Ismaila Mahmud, Mahmud Mustapha, Ibrahim Sabi’u, Ibrahim Bashir Shehu, Simon Wakawa

Renewable energy sources are essential around the globe in power generation with solar photovoltaic energy system as one of the major sources. Lack of access to affordable and reliable power in rural off-grid communities affects their wellbeing in terms of economic and social activities. In Nigeria, over 60% of Nigerian rural communities are not grid connected and lack access to affordable and rel...

Sep, 2024 pp. 17-26

8

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.1wbdlikq

Optimal Scheduling Scheme of an Autonomous Microgrid Considering the Operational and Maintenance Costs of the Micro-Sources

Abubakar Ahmed^*, A.S. Abubakar, A. B. Kunya

The solution of the combined Economic-Emission Load Dispatch (EELD) problem of conventional or micro-grid (MG) system entails determination of the optimal power output of dispatchable generating units, to meet the system load, at the lowest possible cost and reduced greenhouse gases emission, subject to some constraints. In most studies, the installation, maintenance and operational costs of renew...

Sep, 2024 pp. 27-36

9

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.tz0qdiw8

Development of Optimized Maximum PowerPoint Tracking Scheme for A Partially Shaded Photovoltaic System

M. Aderinola^*, A.S. Abubakar, A. B. Kunya

Solar energy harnessed through photovoltaic (PV) technology plays a pivotal role in generating electrical energy. Maximizing the power output of solar modules requires optimal solar radiation. However challenges arise due to obstacles such as stationary objects, building, tree leaves and winds, which can result in the presence of multiple points of maximum power on the PV curve. This problem neces...

Sep, 2024 pp. 9-16

10

Research Article DOI: 10.67203/zjeet.2024.o5ohu020

Subthreshold Signal Enhancement in a Space-Dependent Damped Van der Pol-Duffing Oscillator via Vibrational Resonance

Usama Bello Ibrahim^*, Hamza Mustapha, Mannir Ahmad, Adamu Abubakar Sa’idu

This paper presents a numerical study of a subthreshold signal enhancement in a Van der Pol-Duffing oscillator, via the phenomenon of vibrational resonance. The oscillator describes a particle motion in a bistable periodic potential, influenced by space-dependent damping and excited by an external bichromatic excitation. Temporal and spectral analyses approaches were employed to analyze the system...

Sep, 2024 pp. 1-8

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